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What is Wellness?

Real question asked by the real person, "What's wellness coaching?" Situation: holistic expo in Fargo last weekend. Real person stopped by my booth and struck up a conversation.

The underlying question, though, is this, "What is wellness?"

Once you know how I answer that question, the coaching part is pretty self-explanatory. A running coach helps you tweak your running, a tennis coach helps you tweak your tennis, a wellness coach helps you tweak your welless. Right? Right.

"What is wellness?"

Well, one of the reasons it's such a great question is that there are so many different opinions and answers. In fact, I'd venture that nearly anyone promoting wellness has a slightly different take on it. So it's very smart to ask about theirs before you jump in to their program.

For me, wellness is nearly synonymous with healthy living. It's about consistently making choices you feel good about in every area of your life. To not do that is to slowly, surely, and insideously create frustration, dissatisfaction, stress, and ultimately ill health.

Most people I know would agree with that. And yet, ...

...a lot of people I know don't consistently make those warm, fuzzy choices. They know what they'd like to do. They know how they'd like their life to look. But they perceive limitations, conflicts, and a whole bunch of great reasons why what they'd like to see ... seems like it just can't be!

My job as a wellness coach is to support the motivated person in getting past all those limitations, conflicts, and great reasons.

Not to kid anyone here, motivation is a real key factor. We humans are tolerant and adaptable. In fact, those characteristics are often praised. Yet the more tolerant and adaptable an individual is, the harder time they may have changing their stress-promoting ways.

You see the life you'd like, you know you're not living it, yet you put up with it anyway. You tolerate. You adapt. You're not going anywhere, because you're committed to tolerating things exactly the way they are right now. Even if you "talk about" how you'd like to lose a few pounds or find a better paying job, you don't have the motivation to do anything about it. Tolerating what you don't want is more comfortable than trying out something new.

Often, the motivation a person needs to stop tolerating and adapting to unsatisfactory life circumstances comes in the form of a "kick in the pants" that forces you to change or re-evaluate your circumstances:

  • Expected or unexpected, desired or undesired, change in a major relationship
  • Expected or unexpected, desired or undesired, change in employment
  • Landmark birthday
  • Friend or relative becomes ill or has an accident
  • The person themself becomes ill or has an accident
  • Well-publicized tragedy hits too close to home
  • Kids leave the nest

How about you? When's the last time you asked yourself the big questions?

Several popular wellness models bring to light the different aspects of wellness we might consider. Although it isn't described in the language of "wellness," one of the first is Abraham Maslow's 1943-era Heirarchy of Needs.

Maslow explains that human needs are often met in sequence, and that a person can't attend to so-called higher-order needs until the most basic ones are satisfied. His priority levels go like this:

  1. Meet basic physiological needs such as breathing, food, shelter, sleep.
  2. Meet safety needs of employment, personal health and safety, family safety, and protection of property.
  3. Meet belonging needs of family, friendship, and intimacy.
  4. Meet esteem needs of self-confidence, respect for others, respect of others.
  5. Meet self-actualization needs including creativity and spontanaety.

It's useful to consider Maslow's theory as you review your wellness goals. Health itself occurs in level 2, right after food and breathing. Anything that directly impacts your health and safety has got to become a high priority if you are to survive long enough to address the rest of the chart!

In the next post, we'll review two other popular wellness models. Tune in and check out how you're doing.

Meanwhile, if you're seriously considering a wellness project for this summer, check out our Healthy Living Community Wellness Team. The next segment begins Tuesday, May 15th. You've still got time to join in!


Elizabeth Eckert can help you explore how simple everyday choices create health — or undermine even the best of intentions. With a background that ranges from energy medicine to structural bodywork to developmental psychology, this "Stick-To-It Coach" has the experience to support you in creating the healthiest possible expression of — you!

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Elizabeth Eckert, Healthy Living & Wellness Coach

Elizabeth Eckert, PhD

I enjoy observing human nature and helping people get healthier. I'm the author of Word Cures, webmaster of the WordCures.com healthy living website, and an organic vegetable gardener. I hang out in spacious North Dakota with Max, my precocious pup. (more)

About This Article

This page contains a single entry from the Healthy Living DIY blog posted on May 13, 2007 12:28 AM.

The previous post in this blog was Plan it or dive in?.

The next post in this blog is Wellness, Part 2.

Many more can be found on the main index page or by looking through the archives.

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Note: The information and ideas offered here are personal opinions of a general nature. No opinion posted here constitutes medical advice, either general or personal. If you have a health concern, please consult with your medical doctor and follow his or her advice. The author disclaims responsibility for any misuse or misinterpretation of any opinion posted here.

(c) 2006-08 Elizabeth Eckert


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